For over 20 years the Australian economy rode high on the
back of a once in a century mining boom. Despite declining revenues and exports,
the Government continues to approve massive open cut mines, attaching to coal
an importance the rest of the world seems to be quickly changing its mind
about.
To state Australia’s economy is transitioning is an
understatement. Combining the mining fade-out with the decline in the
manufacturing industry, a traditional mainstay of the Australian economy, and
decade high unemployment, puts the economy under immense pressure.
But what does a country do when the mining boom begins to
fade, and the realities of an economy focused on the belief the good times
would never end becomes a story fading into myth and legend?
In an article on innovation in the Australian Financial
Review, Wednesday October 28 2015 John Stewart, former investment banker and
now Chief Executive Officer of start-up Health& addressed the issues of
Australia’s high risk economy, and the importance of developing and investing
in risky start-up ventures.
When he announced his new cabinet in September 2015, Prime
Minister Malcolm Turnbull returned the Government focus to one that was focused
on the future, talking about meeting the inherent challenges of a disruptive
environment with agility and innovation.
Christopher Pyne was announced as the new Minister for
Industry, Innovation and Science, and in his acceptance of the role said.
“With a sweeping tide of new disruptive technologies that will
entirely transform the way we live and the way we work, Australian industry
must continue to lead the world in research and innovation, ensuring our nation
can seize the opportunities ahead.”
As Government’s across the country deal with constant change
in the economic landscape, the need to look to the future and develop
Australia’s own tech industry is paramount.
In a statement on October 22, 2015 New South Wales Premier
Mike Baird highlighted the importance of tech start-ups to the future of the New South Wales
economy when announcing the Bays Precinct Transformation Plan, allocating the
White Bay Power Station as the future hub of knowledge-intensive industries.
But being a tech entrepreneur in Australia is a risky
proposition. With word from Canberra the Government’s innovation strategy to be
released in December will address key obstacles to turning the Australian
economy into an innovation powerhouse, the current situation is less than
ideal.
“We need to encourage entrepreneurs and investors to invest
in risky start-ups if we are to de-risk the economy,” John Stewart said in his
opinion piece “How to make tech sector more like Silicon Valley,” in the
Australian Financial Review, Wednesday 28 October, 2015.
But how do Governments go about de-risking an economy that is
transitioning away from the key sectors that made Australia one of the few
economies to ride out the GFC and emerge relatively unscathed?
Tax breaks, increases in R&D funding and Federal budget
investment in start-up tech companies would go a long way towards overcoming
the risks associated with creating a start-up in today’s economy.
Innovation and agility may be the buzzwords of today, but
the impacts of rapid change are felt everywhere.
While “digital disruption,” has been talked about in
boardrooms and newspapers for some time, the reality is Australia can no longer
depend on the traditional and must embrace a more disruptive reality if we are
going to continue to grow the Australian economy.
Uber, the ride sharing app currently at war with the
Australian Taxi Drivers Association is just one example of how technology has
the ability to disrupt existing business models, providing consumers with
cheaper alternatives to traditional business models.
Airbnb is another, now the largest hotel brand in
the world while not actually owning any physical properties themselves.
The Australian economy will continue to transition away from
traditional industries and it is up to the Governments of Australia to ensure
that we are ready, and able, to make the most of new and emerging industries.
A recent report by Deloitte Access Economics says a 10 per
cent increase in research spending would eventually yield an increase of over
$100 billion in GDP. To put this into perspective according to the ABS 2011
-2012 the auto manufacturing industry in Australia contributed only $5.4
billion to the nations GDP.
Mike Cullen has recently returned to Akolade after a period as the
conference producer for one of Australia's leading economic think tanks. Mike
began working in the conference industry in 2007 after looking for a career
change from the high pressured world of inbound customer service. Mike has
worked for some of the most well known conference and media companies in the
B2B space and in his spare time is working on his first novel in a planned Epic
Fantasy trilogy.