For governments and not for profit organisations raising the
necessary capital to undertake community work has always been a problem. With Not for Profit organisations, depending on the area you specialise in, there are
limited Government grants available and the ways to ensure the financial
viability of your organisation are pretty limited.
The New South Wales Government began an Australian first
trial in 2010 when it commissioned the Centre for Social Impact (CSI) to
undertake research into the viability of social benefit bonds in NSW. After
extensive research into the issue the CSI determined juvenile justice and
parenting skills for at-risk families were suitable policy areas to pilot the
programme in NSW.
Social benefit bonds invite private investors to invest in a
bond dedicated to a social outcome. The first social benefit bond in NSW was
awarded to UnitingCare Burnside, The Newpin Bond, and was designed to provide
intensive assistance to at-risk families, reducing the risk of out of home care
and returning children to the family home.
By providing training to improve a parents parenting skils,
The Newpin Bond has been a massive success, restoring 66 children to their
families and supporting another 35 families to prevent their children from
entering out-of-home care, a cumulative restoration rate of 61.6 percent.
Investors are paid a return on their investment based on
clearly defined key performance indicators. In the case of The Newpin Bond,
investors received a 7.5 percent return in the first year, and an 8.9 per cent
return in the programmes second year of operation. The bond raised a total of
$7 million from investors and the bond will run for a period of 7 years.
By utilising a social benefit bond, The Newpin Bond was able
to secure long-term, secure funding free of the risk associated to changing
governments and policy positions. Rather than depend on the pool of funds
remaining available from the Government, social benefit bonds allow the not for
profit the opportunity to make long-term financially secure plans in tackling
the areas of entrenched disadvantage.
The main difference here is the social benefit bond is based
on funding outcomes such as reducing reoffending. By leveraging private capital
and cross-sector partnerships, it is possible to achieve positive social
outcomes.
As a Not for Profit sourcing funding can be a time consuming
job, that doesn’t always pay dividends. Social Impact Investing is an
alternative to traditional methods of financing social programmes. Social
benefit bonds are emerging as a new
model to addressing disadvantage and allowing the community to play a role in
helping those in trouble.
Mike Cullen has recently returned to Akolade after a period as the
conference producer for one of Australia's leading economic think tanks. Mike
began working in the conference industry in 2007 after looking for a career
change from the high pressured world of inbound customer service. Mike has
worked for some of the most well known conference and media companies in the
B2B space and in his spare time is working on his first novel in a planned Epic
Fantasy trilogy.
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