Indigenous Australians remain underrepresented in today’s
workforce, despite several efforts by the government. It’s 2016 and we still
haven’t done better. Why?
Both Canada and New Zealand are miles ahead of us when it
comes to employing Indigenous people and supporting them in the workforce.
Indigenous enterprise and employment is part of the culture, and it’s in a good
way. It’s thriving.
It’s not thriving in Australia.
According to the Australian
Bureau of Statistics, Indigenous Australians have much lower employment
rates than other Australians. In 2011, Indigenous Australians aged 15-64 were less likely to be participating in the labour force compared
to non-Indigenous Australians (55.9% compared to 76.4%).
Source: Australian
Bureau of Statistics
Contributing factors to the low employment rate include
lower levels of education and training, poorer health, living in areas with
fewer labour market opportunities and lower level of job retention, as well as
issues relating to native title.
Indigenous entrepreneurship is vital to growing and
sustaining Australia’s Indigenous economy. Recent research has also found that
Indigenous employers are more likely to hire other Indigenous Australians.
Employers could, and should, do a lot more to include and
engage Indigenous Australians and understand the value of a diverse workplace.
The first issue is that employers simply don’t know enough
about Australia’s Aboriginal culture, nor do they show respect or understanding
for social and emotional issues. Employers need to be willing to learn and
create awareness in the workplace, starting with their human resources
departments.
Businesses can attract more Indigenous people by simplifying
the application process and by trying some innovative recruitment strategies.
Employers and human resource managers would also benefit
from learning more about cultural behaviours. For example, in Indigenous
culture it’s considered rude to look someone in the eyes. Not looking an
interviewer in the eyes during a job interview would obviously put any
applicant at disadvantage, but by having an understanding for other cultures;
employers can increase and support their Indigenous workforce.
But it’s not just about hiring Indigenous Australians, it’s
also about retaining them. Making sure Indigenous Australians receive the
support they need is crucial. One successful strategy is implementing
mentorships where the mentor can act as a role model and provide support and
guidance.
Australians employers have a long way to go to fully engage
and invest in Indigenous employers, but every little step counts. So why not take
that first step now?
Mimmie grew up in Sweden and first came to Australia as a backpacker after high school. After travelling around the country for two years she returned to Europe and pursued a Bachelor’s degree in Journalism in London. But the longing for Australia and the sun became too strong. After having worked for some time in the media industry, Mimmie decided to make a change and swap the news for conferences. She now gets to do what she loves the most, meeting new people and keep learning about cultures and issues while producing conferences on current topics.
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